12/28/2023 0 Comments Drawn stack of books![]() The fourth book appears way thicker than the others. Connect each corner with a curved line to form the book’s volume. Make the book look thickĪgain, add the same rectangle above. The purpose of making it thicker is to showcase the diversity of books. The reason for this is that we will be drawing a book that is slightly thicker than the others. The next step is to draw another rectangle with a different rotation. Our stack of books is slowly starting to take shape! Drawing the last book Erasing unnecessary lines againĪnd again, erase the superfluous lines. You know what is coming next: Repeat the basic shape and connect the corners. This book is a little smaller than the others. Make the third book look different by drawing another rectangle with a slight rotation. Quite good, isn’t it? Adding a smaller book Now delete the inner lines of the second book. Remember to connect the corners with some curved lines. The distance to the first shapes defines the height of the book. Like before, just draw a copy of the first shape. We continue this method until we get four neatly arranged book drawings. Starting by drawing a rectangle, adding another rectangle above it, connecting each corner with curved lines, and removing the guidelines from inside. To create multiple piles of books, we repeat the same process for each book. A good start but I want to add some more books! Adding another rectangle After that, we will get the basic shape of the first book. You only need to remove some unnecessary lines. ![]() ![]() Connecting the cornersĪdd some curved lines in each corner of the rectangle so we can see the shape of the book faintly. It’s just like a cloned version of the basic shape moved upwards. Next, we need to redraw the rectangle we drew earlier. It is known as perspective, and converging lines are orthogonal lines. Notice how the sides come together slightly as they move away from the viewer. We will start by drawing a rectangle-like shape using four straight lines. Drawing a stack of books Starting with a simple rectangle This was the first part of the drawing tutorial. Final touchesįinally, we will add a bookmark as an alternative way to beautify the drawing of the opened book. The shadow also helps to make the drawing look like a book on a table. This makes our book look even more realistic. In the next step, we will add tone values and shading to the surfaces of the book. The new contrast helps a lot! Even more shading To differentiate between the content and the cover of the book, add a little bit of shading to the cover. Finally, the book will look way more complete, doesn’t it? Shading the cover In the following step, we will draw straight lines from the left side to the right side and add a curved line at the bottom of the book. In addition to content, books also have covers (for sure). The contents of the book consist of several pages, so we will draw thin lines at the edges to show that its a stack of multiple papers. Next, we will add some details to the outline. Otherwise, it will just look like a piece of paper. The basic shape is now visible, and we are stepping into the thickening stage where we will try to make the book drawing look thick. Once completed, you’ll have the form of an open book drawing. To start drawing the basic shape of the book, connect each straight line with a curved line. We will use these lines as a reference to draw the basic shape. Adding two more linesĪfter that, add another one to the left and right. The first step in drawing an opened book is to make a straight line as a reference. 1.3 Drawing the basic shape of the bookĭrawing an opened book Starting with a vertical line.The systematic review of the controllable-assembled-monolayer technique will help further enlighten its potential in constructing functional films and optoelectronic devices. We highlight the high-quality quasi-lattice monolayer films and corresponding potential optoelectronic applications. Here we overview the primary mechanism, material systems, transfer methods, and device applications of the controllable-assembled-monolayers. A review bridging the controllable-assembled-monolayer technique and functional optoelectronic devices is highly desirable, which would boost the device’s performance and even intrigue emerging applications like ultrahigh-resolution devices. Moreover, the self-assembly technique can be used to construct elaborated micro/nanoarchitecture for multifunctional and integrated devices by further incorporating patterning methods. Constructing dense quasi-lattice self-assembled monolayer film is an ideal route to realize a highly-ordered functional film of optoelectronic devices. Preparation of high-quality functional films with nanoscale thickness and tunable layers is highly preferable and indispensable for optoelectronic applications, having drawn enormous attention from research communities.
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